Wednesday, 27 June 2018

Luther and The Fall Analysis

Luther and the fall 

Luther and the fall are crime drama shows that both take different and varying approaches to how they present their work. For example, both have very different directions when looking into Pre Credit sequences, especially in regards to action build up and technical codes.

Pre credit sequence

The pre credit sequence follows Luther chasing a man in an abandoned factory. This shows Luther as being persistent, striking fear into the man who he chases. However, the personification of Luther  is a negative one, showing no sign of him being a detective at this point and more so of him being a criminal. The camera is ridged and frantic as it follows Luther. This throws the audience right into the action and brings a fast and  upbeat feel to the scene In comparison, The Fall focuses on the villain who seems to be the main antagonist, stalking a solicitor. The slow, methodical pace of the scene,as he does odd things like laying lingerie on the bed and eating a orange leaving the skin on the counter. The camera is still and direct on the antagonist, not moving frantic and taking precaution to follow the actions of him, creating the characters psyche and thinking methods. The lighting of the scenes are both darkened and cryptic in a way. They make sure to avoid being well lit to set a scene of a crime drama: the cold bleak world of crime

Characters

Luther is presented as a man who puts his job first: after being put on hold for a crime he was being investigated on, he was applauded on his return to the force purely based on his work ethic and success. His personal life is rough: he's going through a divorce and doesn't know how to handle his emotions. In contrast, the criminal of episode 1 is a young female who was bound for success by a young age: making precise and calculated moves to secure her alibi for the murder: one Luther cant prove. The fact that Luther is determined to drag her down fuels her and gives her a new target for her sadistic crimes. This makes the audience identify with Luther as he is a detective with personal issues holding him back.

On the other hand, The Fall presents the criminal as the more relatable and identifiable character. They do this by showing us his personal life: he has two kids and a loving wife, has a close relationship with his family and the people who work with him. This is a disturbing feeling of identification as he's also shown as a killer who stalks and rapes his victims. The fact that he targets brunette successful females shows he has a trope to follow and presents the victims as strong. The villain is presented as having a double life: the iconography of the shot where he stares into the mirror is a sign of his double life.

Genre + Narrative

Luther is presented as a crime drama and horror, showing signs of intertextuality.  Luther at first focuses as a whodunnit, with Luther at first hearing the case and trying to create links to the criminal. He figures out the villain fast, turning the show into a how they done it and why they done it. The plot focuses on this storyline while he also has to deal with his declining marriage and personal life becoming a mess.

In contrast, The fall is presented as a crime drama thriller that never shows signs of a whodunnit and instead focuses on the protagonist figuring out how to catch the villain that we already know of. His motives are unclear but his actions and  personal life are very clear and presented as such. The show isn't violent and is focused on the character development of the villain and the way he brings himself to commit the crimes. The episode is clear in presenting this villain as a long standing one: the main antagonist of the series.







Tuesday, 5 June 2018

music video examples of ethnicity

J cole- G.OM.D


In this video, the main theme is slavery and people fighting against the power. This is shown off in the 1st 20 seconds of the video showing a clear distinction between the slave workers and the slave owners. The slave owners kicking the slaves shows the hierarchy of the time. J Cole is presented as a slave with some form of power in this video. He, unlike other slaves, is allowed in the house to freely roam and help the slave owners. This could be because his ethnicity is mixed which helps distinguish him form the other slaves. They make sure that Cole is still shown as somewhat of a slave, being slapped in the face by an owner with a chilling grin on his face. The use of ethnicity to show the difference between roles in this video is key as is keeps a clear line of power and freedom in an older time period. The video shows that J Cole has a clear feeling of sympathy towards the slaves. He attempts to create conversation or show acknowledgement to be shoved away and looked at as the same scum that rule over them.




  • Main theme of video is slavery
  • Performance video
  • Narrative is Cole is freeing slaves from the inside 
  • Set in older America when slavery was present
  •  Clear distinction between slave workers and slave owners
  • Cole shown as a slave allowed in house due to him being of a mixed ethnicity 
  • Cole still shown as a slave: slapped in face 
  • Slaves look at Cole as some sort of scum due to him being allowed in house
  • Close up of troubled slaves
  • Slow moving close ups of slaves as they prepare 
  • Coles star persona still shown even in bleak setting
  • Non sexualised clothing shows tone of video 
  • Main message is to promote power of black people and slaves 
  • Shows that all people should be treated right or fighting and conflict will never end



Childish Gambino: This Is America 





  • Performance video based on modern day America
  • Trousers link to old confederates uniform
  • Uses over exaggerated facial expressions and dances throughout 
  • Takes careful care of gun- wrapping it in red cloth
  • Takes little to no care of body- drags it across ground
  • Links to gun violence in America: people care more for guns than lives
  • Uses choir to draw distinct comparison to Charlston shootings in 2011
  • Once again shows gun cared for and bodies left to lay
  • Uses black child dancers to distract viewer from background 
  • Links to America today: care more for performances than the real issues that stem from them
  • Takes out blunt to smoke: links to weed legalisation issues in America
  • 17 second pause of no music: subtle link to 17 victims in Florida shooting earlier this year 
  • Public record the violence and chaos: show they care not for lives but for content 
  • Ends with Gambino running away from society 

















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